The History of a Difficult Child

Description

“The History of a Difficult Child is an extraordinary novel.” —Maaza Mengiste, Booker Prize-shortlisted author of The Shadow King

An exhilarating, tragicomic debut novel about the indomitable child of a scorned, formerly land-owning family who must grow up in the wake of Ethiopia’s socialist revolution

Wisecracking, inquisitive, and bombastic, Selam Asmelash is the youngest child in her large, boisterous family. Even before she is born, she has a wry, bewitching omniscience that animates life in her Small Town in southwestern Ethiopia in the 1980s. Selam and her father listen to the radio in secret as the socialist military junta that recently overthrew the government seizes properties and wages civil war in the North. The Asmelashes, once an enterprising, land-owning family, are ostracized under the new regime. In the Small Town where they live, nosy women convene around coffee ceremonies multiple times a day, the gossip spreading like wildfire.

As Selam’s mother, the powerful and relentlessly dignified Degitu, grows ill, she embraces a persecuted, Pentecostal God and insists her family convert alongside her. The Asmelashes stand solidly in opposition to the times, and Selam grows up seeking revenge on despotic comrades, neighborhood bullies, and a ruthless God. Wise beyond her years yet thoroughly naive, she contends with an inner fury, a profound sadness, and a throbbing, unstoppable pursuit of education, freedom, and love. 

Told through the perspective of its charming and irresistible narrator, The History of a Difficult Child is about what happens when mother, God, and country are at odds, and how one difficult child finds her voice.Advance Praise for The History of a Difficult Child

“The History of a Difficult Child is an extraordinary novel. It is at once a story of a sharp-witted young girl trying to hold herself together during political upheaval, and an achingly tender tale of community, family, grief and forgiveness. It’s most striking achievement, however, rests in young Selam’s insistence that rebelliousness and nonconformity might, after all, be the greatest expressions of love.”
—Maaza Mengiste, Booker Prize-shortlisted author of The Shadow King

“Mihret Sibhat’s The History of a Difficult Child signals the emergence of a major new writing talent. Not only does the novel confront history, masculinity, and gender in refreshing but uncompromising ways, it also has a remarkably original voice, fresh and irreverent. This, combined with the unexpected reimagining of the novel form, her elegant and accessible language, and her deft hand at tragicomedy, ensures Sibhat will soon be one of the most influential voices in the literature of Africa. I am sure this is only the first of many important books that will come from this gifted writer.”
—Chris Abani, author of GraceLand and The Secret History of Las Vegas

“Selam, Mihret Sibhat’s ferociously witty young narrator, depicts her family’s religious and political struggles in Ethiopia in extraordinarily rich and original prose. The History of a Difficult Child is deeply moving as well as hilarious. This is a one-of-a-kind must-read debut.”
—Julie Schumacher, Thurber Prize-winning author of Dear Committee Members and The Shakespeare Requirement

“Mihret Sibhat wields the child narrator voice with rare finesse and brave conviction. The ‘history’ here is not only about the growth of a beguiling bad girl with visionary intelligence, but also about the force of history itself. A brilliant powerhouse of a novel, an incandescent read from an electrifying writer.”
—Patricia Hampl, author of The Art of the Wasted Day

“An unexpected and hilarious voice with a velocity all its own. You won’t soon forget brutally frank Selam, or Mihret Sibhat’s razor-sharp wit. The History of a Difficulty Child is tender and merciless, full of human and political insight. I couldn’t stop turning the pages.”
—V.V. Ganeshananthan, author of Brotherless NightMihret Sibhat was born and raised in a small town in western Ethiopia before moving to California when she was seventeen. A graduate of California State University, Northridge, and the University of Minnesota’s MFA program, she was a 2019 A Public Space Fellow and a 2019 Minnesota State Arts Board Artist Initiative grantee. In a previous life, she was a waitress, a nanny, an occasional shoe shiner, a propagandist, and a terrible gospel singer. She’s currently a miserable Arsenal fan.

Questions for Discussion

1.     Do you think Selam is a “difficult child”? Why or why not? What makes someone “difficult,” and how might the culture and environment in which you are born determine this?
 
2.     Why do you think nearly the entire book is told in Selam’s voice? What perspective does a child narrator give the story, and what might be missing from that viewpoint? How might the story change if it were told by Degitu, Asmelash, or even the former servants?
 
3.     One day the Asmelashes are landowners, the next they’ve lost nearly everything and are ostracized by their community. For many residents of the Small Town, moral authority is determined by the governing regime. What do you think grounds the Asmelash’s value system—politics, religion, family history, national identity, or something else? What about in your own life?
 
4.     Discuss some of the ideas about justice that come up in the novel. Do you think the novel ultimately reaches a conclusion about how to handle crime and punishment?
 
5.     How does Selam’s relationship with her father develop over the course of the novel? Did your feelings about Asmelash change?
 
6.     There are a few chapters told from the perspective of other characters and collective voices. What effect did reading these chapters have on your sense of the world of the novel? Did they change how you saw the Asmelash family?
 
7.     Selam has a powerful realization when she sees the sign in Sheikh Abdullah’s souk: if you want to borrow, come back tomorrow. How does this new awareness about the fragility of life apply to the political situation in Ethiopia? What do you think the novel is saying about the ties between mortality, mother, and country?
 
8.     The characters all have a distinct relationship with religion. What role does God play in Selam’s life, and how does this role evolve as she grows up and is besieged by loss as well as political and religious oppression?
 
9.     Selam is born with an irrepressible zest for life, desire for, and fear of, freedom, and will to be her full self. Examine the tension between the pursuit of freedom and the fear of damnation throughout the novel. How do each of the characters try to assert their power and agency? When does Selam feel the most free?
 
10.  The History of a Difficult Child is a tragicomedy, brimming with as much heartbreak as irreverent, existential humor. How does Selam use humor to beat back the sadness of life? Does this resonate at all with your experience of processing grief, repression, and adversity?

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